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Name the two key inventions that marked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in Britain.

easy 1 mark Class 10 · History · The Age of Industrialisation
Answer
The spinning jenny and the steam engine.

The correct answer is The spinning jenny and the steam engine. — These two inventions together marked the start of industrialisation.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Identify inventions introduced in the late 18th century that transformed production.
  2. The spinning jenny, invented by James Hargreaves in 1764, increased yarn output.
  3. The steam engine, improved by James Watt in the 1770s, provided reliable power for factories.
  4. These two inventions together marked the start of industrialisation.
Common mistake: Confusing later inventions such as the power loom with the first two.

Concept tested: Early inventions of Industrial Revolution

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