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In a right‑angled triangle, the angle at the base is and the side opposite this angle is . Find the length of the hypotenuse.

hard MCQ 5 marks Class 10 · Mathematics · Some Applications of Trigonometry
  1. 24.5 m
  2. 26.1 m (approximately)
  3. 27.8 m
  4. 30.0 m
Answer
26.1 m (approximately)

The correct answer is 26.1 m (approximately) — Round to one decimal place: .

Step-by-step solution

  1. Label the triangle: opposite side = 15 m, angle , hypotenuse = .
  2. Use the sine relation , i.e. .
  3. Rearrange to .
  4. Calculate , therefore .
  5. Round to one decimal place: .
Common mistake: Using cosine instead of sine for the given opposite side, or forgetting to divide by the sine value.

Concept tested: Finding hypotenuse (trigonometric ratios)

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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