Triangle PQR has sides 6 cm, 8 cm and 10 cm. Triangle XYZ is similar to triangle PQR with a scale factor of 2. Which of the following gives the area of triangle XYZ?
Answer
96
The correct answer is 96 — Hence the area of triangle XYZ is 96 cm.
Step-by-step solution
- Compute the area of triangle PQR: .
- Remember that if two triangles are similar with a scale factor k, their areas scale by .
- With scale factor 2, area scaling factor is .
- Multiply the area of PQR by 4: .
- Hence the area of triangle XYZ is 96 cm.
Common mistake: Multiplying the area by the linear scale factor instead of its square.
Concept tested: Area scaling in similar triangles
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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