In a withdrawal reflex, which of the following is the correct sequence of components from receptor to effector?
Answer
Receptor → Sensory neuron → Interneuron → Motor neuron → Effector muscle
The correct answer is Receptor → Sensory neuron → Interneuron → Motor neuron → Effector muscle — The correct order is therefore: receptor, sensory neuron, interneuron, motor neuron, effector muscle.
Step-by-step solution
- Identify the starting point: the receptor detects the stimulus.
- Determine the first neuron: a sensory neuron carries the signal to the spinal cord.
- Recognise the second neuron: an interneuron processes the signal within the cord.
- Identify the third neuron: a motor neuron carries the response to the muscle.
- Finish with the final element: the effector muscle contracts.
- The correct order is therefore: receptor, sensory neuron, interneuron, motor neuron, effector muscle.
Common mistake: Reversing the order of sensory and interneuron
Concept tested: Neural pathway of withdrawal reflex
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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