A culture of Paramecium contains 200 individuals. The population doubles every 20 minutes. How many individuals will be present after 1 hour?
Answer
1600
The correct answer is 1600 — Thus 1600 individuals will be present after 1 hour.
Step-by-step solution
- Identify the doubling period as 20 minutes.
- Convert 1 hour into minutes: 1 hour = 60 minutes.
- Calculate the number of doubling periods: 60 ÷ 20 = 3.
- Use exponential growth formula: Initial × 2^(number of periods).
- Compute 200 × 2^3 = 200 × 8 = 1600.
- Thus 1600 individuals will be present after 1 hour.
Common mistake: Forgetting to divide 60 minutes by 20 or miscounting periods
Concept tested: Population growth by exponential doubling
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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