Calculate the volume (in mL) of 0.100 M H_2O_2 required to oxidise 5.0 g of I_2 completely according to the reaction I_2 + 2 H_2O_2 → 2 I^- + O_2 + 2 H_2O.
Answer
394 mL
The correct answer is 394 mL — Thus the required volume is 394 mL.
Step-by-step solution
- Convert mass of I_2 to moles: .
- Use stoichiometry: 1 mol I_2 requires 2 mol H_2O_2, so .
- Convert moles of H_2O_2 to volume using concentration: .
- Express in mL: 0.394 L = 394 mL.
- Thus the required volume is 394 mL.
Common mistake: Using incorrect molar mass of I_2 or wrong stoichiometric coefficient
Concept tested: Stoichiometry of redox reactions
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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