Lesson eLearning

Partner R had given a loan of Rs. 50,000 to the firm at 10% per annum, repayable after 9 months. At dissolution the loan and the accrued interest are written off. R’s capital balance before adjustment is Rs. 1,10,000. What is the balance in R’s capital account after settlement?

medium 2 marks Class 12 · Accountancy · Dissolution of Partnership Firm
Answer
Rs. 56,250

The correct answer is Rs. 56,250 — Hence, the balance in R’s capital account after settlement is Rs. 56,250.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Calculate interest for 9 months: Interest = Principal × Rate × Time = 50,000 × 10% × 9/12 = Rs. 3,750.
  2. Total amount of loan and interest to be written off = 50,000 + 3,750 = Rs. 53,750.
  3. Writing off a partner’s loan reduces his capital account by the same amount.
  4. New capital balance = Original capital – Amount written off = 1,10,000 – 53,750 = Rs. 56,250.
  5. Hence, the balance in R’s capital account after settlement is Rs. 56,250.
Common mistake: Adding the loan amount to capital instead of subtracting it

Concept tested: Settlement of partner’s loan on dissolution

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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