Lesson eLearning

Partners R and S have capital balances of ₹9,00,000 and ₹6,00,000 respectively. Their profit‑sharing ratio is 3:2 and the partnership earned a profit of ₹1,20,000 for the year. Partner S retires and is bought out at book value. How much amount is payable to S?

easy 2 marks Class 12 · Accountancy · Retirement or Death of a Partner
Answer
The amount payable to S is ₹6,48,000.

The correct answer is The amount payable to S is ₹6,48,000. — Therefore, the amount payable to the retiring partner S is ₹6,48,000.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Calculate S's share of profit: profit S's profit ratio = 1,20,000 = ₹48,000.
  2. Add S's share of profit to his capital balance to get the book value: ₹6,00,000 + ₹48,000 = ₹6,48,000.
  3. Since the buy‑out is at book value, no goodwill or premium is added.
  4. Therefore, the amount payable to the retiring partner S is ₹6,48,000.
Common mistake: Including goodwill or market premium while the buy‑out is at book value.

Concept tested: Buy‑out at book value (retirement)

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