Lesson eLearning

Which of the following is an abiotic component of a tropical rainforest ecosystem?

medium MCQ 2 marks Class 12 · Biology · Ecosystem
  1. Diurnal temperature variation
  2. Rainfall patterns
  3. Symbiotic fungi
  4. Leaf litter
Answer
Rainfall patterns

The correct answer is Rainfall patterns — Conclude that the correct answer is option (B).

Step-by-step solution

  1. Recall that abiotic components are non-living physical or chemical elements of an ecosystem.
  2. Examine each option: (A) Diurnal temperature variation – physical but a pattern, not a component; (B) Rainfall patterns – a physical, non-living input; (C) Symbiotic fungi – living organisms; (D) Leaf litter – decomposed organic matter.
  3. Select the option that is a non-living environmental factor, i.e., rainfall patterns.
  4. Conclude that the correct answer is option (B).
Common mistake: Confusing biotic relationships with abiotic factors

Concept tested: Abiotic component identification

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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