Lesson eLearning

A 27‑year‑old woman takes levonorgestrel emergency contraceptive 4 hours after unprotected intercourse. The pill is 95 % effective when taken within 72 hours. If 200 women in a community use the pill under these conditions, how many unintended pregnancies are avoided compared to no emergency contraception?

medium 2 marks Class 12 · Biology · Reproductive Health
Answer
10

The correct answer is 10 — These 10 pregnancies are avoided by using the pill.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Effective use rate = 95 % → failure rate = 5 %.
  2. Number of women = 200.
  3. Expected pregnancies without emergency contraception = 200 × 0.05 = 10.
  4. These 10 pregnancies are avoided by using the pill.
Common mistake: Treating the effectiveness value itself as the number of pregnancies avoided

Concept tested: Emergency contraception effectiveness

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

← All Reproductive Health questions