Lesson eLearning

A retail chain sets a budget for inventory holding cost at ₹15,000 per month. At the end of the month, the inventory holding cost incurred is ₹18,500. Calculate the inventory variance, classify it, and suggest a corrective action to keep future costs within budget.

hard 3 marks Class 12 · Business Studies · Controlling
Answer
Inventory variance = ₹3,500 Unfavourable; adopt just‑in‑time procurement and better demand forecasting.

The correct answer is Inventory variance = ₹3,500 Unfavourable; adopt just‑in‑time procurement and better demand forecasting. — Answer the question.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Compute variance: actual – budget = ₹18,500 – ₹15,000 = ₹3,500.
  2. A positive variance indicates costs exceeded the budget, hence unfavourable.
  3. Recommend corrective action: reduce inventory levels via just‑in‑time practices, review reorder points, improve forecasting.
  4. Answer the question.
Common mistake: Calculating variance as budget minus actual, giving negative sign for an unfavourable result

Concept tested: Inventory holding cost control

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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