Which of the following elements is placed in the d‑block of the periodic table?
Answer
A) Scandium (Sc)
The correct answer is A) Scandium (Sc) — Therefore the only d‑block element among the options is Scandium.
Step-by-step solution
- Identify the block by looking at the valence‑electron configuration.
- Sc (Z=21) has configuration , i.e. electrons enter the subshell, which defines a d‑block element.
- Y (Z=39) has configuration but it is placed in the f‑block series (the d‑block of period 5 starts with Nb).
- La (Z=57) and Lu (Z=71) belong to the lanthanide series (f‑block).
- Therefore the only d‑block element among the options is Scandium.
Common mistake: Confusing Yttrium or Lanthanum as d‑block elements because of their d‑electron presence
Concept tested: Identification of d‑block element
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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