Which of the following elements is placed in the d‑block of the periodic table?
Answer
B) Yttrium (Y)
The correct answer is B) Yttrium (Y) — Thorium has Z=90 and configuration –,[Rn]; it is an actinide (f‑block).
Step-by-step solution
- Identify the atomic number of each element and its electron configuration.
- Ytterbium has Z=70 and configuration –,[Xe]; it is a lanthanide (f‑block).
- Yttrium has Z=39 and configuration –,[Kr]; the valence electrons occupy a d‑orbital, so it belongs to the d‑block.
- Lutetium has Z=71 and configuration –,[Xe]; it is a lanthanide (f‑block).
- Thorium has Z=90 and configuration –,[Rn]; it is an actinide (f‑block).
Common mistake: Confusing f‑block elements with d‑block due to similar electron counts
Concept tested: Block classification of elements
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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