Lesson eLearning

Calculate the percentage increase in India's GDP per capita from 2010 to 2020 and state which country between India and Sri Lanka had a higher percentage increase over the same period.

easy 1 mark Class 12 · Economics · Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Answer
33.33%, India had a higher increase

The correct answer is 33.33%, India had a higher increase — Compare 33.33% with 9.09% and note that India’s increase is larger.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Compute India’s increase: 2000-1500=500.
  2. Divide by base 1500: 500/1500=0.3333.
  3. Multiply by 100 to get percentage: 0.3333×100=33.33%.
  4. Compute Sri Lanka’s increase: 2400-2200=200.
  5. Divide by base 2200: 200/2200=0.0909.
  6. Multiply by 100: 0.0909×100=9.09%.
  7. Compare 33.33% with 9.09% and note that India’s increase is larger.
Common mistake: Using 2020 value as the base instead of 2010

Concept tested: Percentage growth of GDP per capita

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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