Lesson eLearning

Name two literary devices used in paragraph 3 and briefly state the effect of each on the mood.

medium 2 marks Class 12 · English · Deep Water
Answer
Metaphor – creates a sense of looming danger; Personification – gives the sea a threatening character.

The correct answer is Metaphor – creates a sense of looming danger; Personification – gives the sea a threatening character. — State that personification makes the sea seem alive and hostile, reinforcing a fearful mood.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Read paragraph 3 carefully.
  2. Identify the phrase "the sea, a dark curtain swallowing the sky" as a metaphor.
  3. Explain that the metaphor suggests an ominous, suffocating atmosphere, heightening tension.
  4. Spot the expression "the waves whispered threats" where the sea is given human qualities – personification.
  5. State that personification makes the sea seem alive and hostile, reinforcing a fearful mood.
Common mistake: Listing devices without linking them to the mood of the passage.

Concept tested: Literary devices and effect

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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