Lesson eLearning

A cube of side 0.15 m is placed in a uniform electric field of magnitude 400 N/C directed along the +z–axis. What is the net electric flux through the cube?

medium 3 marks Class 12 · Physics · Electric Charges and Fields
Answer

The correct answer is — The total net flux through the cube is therefore , as the contributions from top and bottom add and the side faces cancel out.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Only the faces perpendicular to the field (the top and bottom) contribute to the net flux; the side faces have field parallel to them, giving zero contribution.
  2. The area of each face is .
  3. The flux through one such face is .
  4. The total net flux through the cube is therefore , as the contributions from top and bottom add and the side faces cancel out.
Common mistake: Forgetting that only faces perpendicular to the field contribute to the flux.

Concept tested: Electric flux through a closed surface

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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