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A 2.0 × 10⁶ m s⁻¹ moving electron enters a uniform magnetic field of 0.5 T perpendicular to its velocity. What is the magnitude of the magnetic force on the electron?

easy MCQ 2 marks Class 12 · Physics · Moving Charges and Magnetism
  1. 1.6 × 10⁻¹³ N
  2. 3.2 × 10⁻¹³ N
  3. 8.0 × 10⁻¹⁴ N
  4. 5.0 × 10⁻¹³ N
Answer
1.6 × 10⁻¹³ N

The correct answer is 1.6 × 10⁻¹³ N — Thus the force magnitude is .

Step-by-step solution

  1. The magnitude of magnetic force on a moving charge is given by .
  2. The electron’s charge magnitude is .
  3. Substitute the values: .
  4. Calculate: .
  5. Thus the force magnitude is .
Common mistake: Treating the electron charge as positive and taking the sign into account instead of using its magnitude

Concept tested: Magnetic force on a moving charge

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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