Lesson eLearning

Describe the life cycle of a sunflower from seed to seed again, mentioning at least the stages: seed, germination, vegetative growth, flowering and seed set.

hard 5 marks Class 4 · EVS · Changing Times
Answer
Seed – Germination – Vegetative Growth – Flowering – Seed Set – Dormancy – Re‑seeding

The correct answer is Seed – Germination – Vegetative Growth – Flowering – Seed Set – Dormancy – Re‑seeding — Step 7: The cycle repeats when these new seeds germinate again.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Step 1: Start with a sunflower seed planted in soil.
  2. Step 2: The seed absorbs water and begins germination, sprouting a shoot.
  3. Step 3: In the vegetative stage the plant grows leaves, stems and roots, gaining height and strength.
  4. Step 4: When conditions are right, the plant sends up a tall flower head – the flowering stage.
  5. Step 5: After pollination, the flower develops seeds – the seed set stage, which eventually mature into new seeds.
  6. Step 6: Mature seeds drop or are dispersed, often entering a period of dormancy until the next season.
  7. Step 7: The cycle repeats when these new seeds germinate again.
Common mistake: Omitting the seed set stage

Concept tested: Life cycle of plants

Published · How this solution was prepared and checked

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