Describe how water moves from the surface of the Earth into the clouds and back again, mentioning the terms evaporation, condensation, and precipitation.
Answer
Water evaporates from the surface, condenses to form clouds, and falls as precipitation back to Earth.
The correct answer is Water evaporates from the surface, condenses to form clouds, and falls as precipitation back to Earth. — 3. When droplets in clouds grow large enough, they fall as precipitation (rain, snow) back to Earth.
Step-by-step solution
- 1. Water on Earth’s surface evaporates into water vapour due to heat from the sun.
- 2. The vapour rises and cools, leading to condensation, where it forms tiny droplets that make up clouds.
- 3. When droplets in clouds grow large enough, they fall as precipitation (rain, snow) back to Earth.
Common mistake: Omitting one of the three processes or reversing the direction of movement
Concept tested: Water cycle sequence
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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