Given the scores 60, 70, 70, 80, 80, 80, 90, 90, 90, 90 of 10 students, find the median, mode and range.
Answer
median 80, mode 90, range 30
The correct answer is median 80, mode 90, range 30 — Hence median 80, mode 90, range 30.
Step-by-step solution
- Arrange the scores in increasing order: 60,70,70,80,80,80,90,90,90,90.
- With 10 scores, the median is the average of the 5th and 6th values: (80+80)/2=80.
- Count the frequencies: 60(1),70(2),80(3),90(4). The highest frequency is 4 for 90, so mode is 90.
- The range is the difference between the highest and lowest scores: 90-60=30.
- Hence median 80, mode 90, range 30.
Common mistake: Using the 6th value as the median in an even‑sized data set
Concept tested: Median, mode and range of a data set
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