During a science experiment, a student mixes 50 g of fine sand with 200 mL of tap water and pours the mixture through filter paper in a funnel. Which process is used to separate the sand from the water?
Answer
Filtration
The correct answer is Filtration — Thus the sand is separated from water by filtration.
Step-by-step solution
- Identify the mixture as solids in liquid.
- Use filter paper to allow liquid to pass through while retaining solid.
- Collect the liquid in the flask and leave the sand on the filter.
- Thus the sand is separated from water by filtration.
Common mistake: Confusing filtration with evaporation or centrifugation
Concept tested: Filtration
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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