A sealed cylindrical container of height 1.5 m and radius 0.3 m is filled with dry air at 1 atm and 0°C. How many moles of air are in the container? (Assume molar volume at STP = 22.4 L/mol).
Answer
19 mol
The correct answer is 19 mol — Thus the container contains about 19 moles of air.
Step-by-step solution
- 1. Compute the volume of the cylinder: .
- 2. Evaluate: .
- 3. Convert to litres: .
- 4. Number of moles = .
- 5. Round to nearest whole number: 19 mol.
- Thus the container contains about 19 moles of air.
Common mistake: Using 22.4 L/mol at temperatures other than 0 °C
Concept tested: Moles of air in a given volume
Published · How this solution was prepared and checked
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