The drainage density of a river basin is calculated using the formula , where is the total length of all streams in the basin and is the basin area. If a basin has an area of 1500 km² and the total length of all its streams is 300 km, what is its drainage density?
Answer
0.2 km/km²
The correct answer is 0.2 km/km² — Thus the drainage density is 0.2 km/km².
Step-by-step solution
- Write the formula: Drainage density .
- Substitute the given values: .
- Divide 300 by 1500: km/km².
- Thus the drainage density is 0.2 km/km².
Common mistake: Not converting units correctly or confusing km with km^2
Concept tested: Drainage density calculation
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