A 100 g sample of crude oil contains 98.5 g of pure hydrocarbons and 1.5 g of impurities. What is the purity percentage of the sample?
Answer
98.5%
The correct answer is 98.5% — Purity % = (mass of pure substance / total mass) × 100 = (98.5/100)×100 = 98.5 %.
Step-by-step solution
- Total mass = 98.5 g + 1.5 g = 100 g.
- Purity % = (mass of pure substance / total mass) × 100 = (98.5/100)×100 = 98.5 %.
Common mistake: Using total mass incorrectly
Concept tested: Calculate purity
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