Explain, in a short paragraph, the process required to amend the Indian Constitution.
Answer
An amendment is proposed as a Bill in either house of Parliament, must be passed by a majority of total membership and a two‑thirds majority of members present and voting in both houses, and then it is sent to the President for assent.
Step-by-step solution
- State that amendments are introduced as Bills in Parliament.
- Mention that both houses must pass the Bill.
- Explain the requirement of a majority of the total membership of each house.
- State the additional requirement of a two‑thirds majority of those present and voting.
- Conclude that the Bill is sent to the President for assent.
Common mistake: Forgetting the two‑thirds requirement
Concept tested: Constitutional amendment procedure
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