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The Union's total revenue for the financial year is Rs. 20,00,000 crore. According to the latest Finance Commission, 32% of the revenue is to be allocated to the states. How much revenue (in crore rupees) will the states receive?

medium 3 marks Class 10 · Political Science · Federalism
Answer
Rs. 6,40,000 crore

The correct answer is Rs. 6,40,000 crore — Round off is not required as the result is exact.

Step-by-step solution

  1. Write the total revenue: Rs. 20,00,000 crore.
  2. The percentage allotted to states = 32%.
  3. Convert the percentage to a decimal: 32% = 0.32.
  4. Multiply the total revenue by 0.32: 20,00,000 0.32 = 6,40,000.
  5. Thus the states receive Rs. 6,40,000 crore.
  6. Round off is not required as the result is exact.
Common mistake: Multiplying by 32 instead of 0.32, leading to an answer 100 times larger.

Concept tested: Fiscal federalism calculation

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